Which worldview refers to a spiritual dimension beyond human experience?

The chosen answer, which refers to a worldview that encompasses a spiritual dimension beyond human experience, is monotheism. This worldview is characterized by the belief in a single, all-powerful deity who transcends the physical world and human understanding, often providing a framework for understanding life's purpose, morality, and the nature of existence itself.

Monotheistic belief systems, such as Christianity, Islam, and Judaism, emphasize the existence of a higher power that is not confined to the material realm. They often incorporate sacred texts, divine revelations, and spiritual experiences that underline the presence of this transcendent reality beyond ordinary human perception.

In contrast, humanism, materialism, and rationalism typically focus on human experience and logic without invoking a spiritual dimension. Humanism emphasizes human values and the importance of human agency while often being secular in nature. Materialism posits that only the physical world exists, rejecting any claims of spiritual or supernatural phenomena. Rationalism champions reason and empirical evidence as the primary sources of knowledge, often sidelining spiritual explanations.

Thus, monotheism uniquely addresses the concept of a spiritual dimension that surpasses human experience, making it the correct choice in this context.