Which of the following reflects a view likely held by atheists?

Study for the Studies of Religion (SOR) II Test. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

The statement that reflects a view likely held by atheists is that there is no evidence of a god's existence. Atheism fundamentally involves a lack of belief in any deities, which is often based on the perceived absence of empirical evidence supporting the existence of a god or gods. Atheists typically rely on rational inquiry, scientific reasoning, and philosophical arguments to reach their conclusions about the non-existence of the divine. This skepticism leads to the rejection of claims that lack supporting evidence, aligning closely with the assertion that there is no evidence to affirm the existence of a god.

In contrast, the other statements suggest beliefs or perspectives more commonly associated with theists or spiritual individuals. The idea that faith in a higher power is essential for moral behavior implies a dependence on religious beliefs for ethical conduct, which is not a view that atheists generally endorse. Similarly, the belief that religious traditions enrich human culture acknowledges the positive aspects of religion, which may not be recognized by an atheist perspective that may see such traditions as purely cultural without inherent divine validation. Finally, the assertion that spiritual experiences are universal and valid assumes a shared legitimacy of spiritual phenomena, which atheists may not accept as they typically do not recognize the validity of beliefs outside of empirical evidence.

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