Which of the following lists examples of polytheism?

The correct choice, which lists examples of polytheism, is centered on deities from Hinduism: Kali, Vishnu, and Lakshmi. Polytheism is defined as the belief in or worship of multiple gods or deities. In Hinduism, there are numerous gods and goddesses, each representing different aspects of life, nature, and the universe, which aligns perfectly with the concept of polytheism.

Kali is often associated with empowerment and destruction, Vishnu is seen as the preserver and protector of the universe, and Lakshmi is the goddess of wealth and prosperity. The existence of multiple distinct deities, each with their respective roles and attributes, exemplifies the polytheistic nature of Hindu worship.

In contrast, other choices either reflect monotheistic beliefs or do not appropriately represent polytheistic systems. For instance, while the Magi and Scientology might be related to different religious practices, they do not demonstrate polytheistic worship. Additionally, mentions of figures like St. Catherine, the Blessed Virgin Mary, and the Holy Spirit are more reflective of a monotheistic framework within Christianity, where they are revered in a context different from worshiping multiple gods. Thus, option B stands out for its clear representation