What distinguishes New Age movements from traditional religions?

New Age movements are primarily distinguished by their emphasis on personal spiritual experiences and eclectic beliefs. This characteristic sets them apart from traditional religions, which often have established doctrines, dogmas, and structured hierarchies. In New Age movements, individuals are encouraged to explore various spiritual practices, incorporate elements from multiple belief systems, and engage in personal spiritual journeys. This flexibility allows practitioners to tailor their spiritual experiences to their own needs and interests, leading to a more individualized approach to spirituality.

In contrast, traditional religions typically rely on a shared set of beliefs, practices, and often a central text that provides guidance and structure. The presence of a hierarchical organization in many established religions adds to their rigidity compared to the freeform nature of New Age spirituality.

The focus on personal experiences in New Age movements often fosters a sense of personal empowerment and exploration, setting them apart from the communal and often dogmatic nature of traditional religious practices.