Statement 1: Both religious and non-religious belief systems recognize the value of science to solve all of humanity's significant problems. Statement 2: Both religious and non-religious belief systems value the dignity of the human person. Which of the following is correct?

The correct answer highlights a critical distinction between religious and non-religious belief systems concerning their relationship with science and the inherent value they place on human dignity.

The first statement proposes that both religious and non-religious belief systems recognize the value of science as a means to solve all significant human problems. However, this statement is overly broad. While many non-religious perspectives emphasize the importance of science and rational inquiry for addressing human challenges, many religious traditions may see science as complementary to, rather than a complete solution for, human issues. Additionally, some religious groups may prioritize faith-based approaches to understanding and addressing life's challenges, which can lead to skepticism about the sufficiency of science alone.

The second statement asserts that both belief systems value the dignity of the human person. This assertion is widely accepted as true, as both religious and non-religious frameworks often hold principles that affirm human dignity. For instance, many religions emphasize the inherent worth of individuals created in the image of a higher power, while secular humanist perspectives advocate for the inherent rights and dignity of all people regardless of belief.

Hence, the evaluation of both statements leads to the conclusion that while the first statement does not hold as universally true across all belief systems, the second statement about