In which of the following worldviews would Sam find significant expression concerning spiritual forces?

The worldview of animism is the most appropriate choice because it is characterized by the belief that spiritual forces or beings exist within all aspects of the natural world, including animals, plants, rocks, and even weather phenomena. Animists often see these elements as being alive and possessing spirits, making the natural world inherently spiritual. This worldview emphasizes the interconnectedness of all living things and acknowledges the spiritual dimension of existence, which can lead to practices and beliefs aimed at honoring or coexisting with these forces.

In contrast, humanism primarily focuses on human values and concerns without necessarily incorporating a belief in the divine or spiritual forces. It centers on reason and human agency rather than the spiritual aspect of nature. Monotheism, while recognizing the existence of a singular divine force, does not typically engage with the multitude of spirits associated with the natural world, as seen in animism. Secularism, on the other hand, advocates for a separation of religion from public life and does not promote a belief in spiritual forces, further distinguishing it from the nature-centered spirituality found in animism.