In the context of spiritual beliefs, what do polytheists hold?

Study for the Studies of Religion (SOR) II Test. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Polytheists hold a belief in multiple gods, which is the essence of polytheism itself. This belief system acknowledges and worships a pantheon of deities, each often associated with different aspects of life, nature, or human experience. The diversity in gods allows polytheists to celebrate a variety of human experiences and the natural world, seeing the divine as multifaceted.

This understanding contrasts with monotheism, which is characterized by the belief in a single deity (as noted in the first option), or atheism, which involves a lack of belief in any gods (a concept reflected in the choice relating to indifference). Humanism, on the other hand, tends to focus more on human values and concerns without necessarily invoking the divine, emphasizing reason and human agency rather than a polytheistic view of multiple gods. Therefore, the correct answer accurately represents the central tenet of polytheism, distinguishing it from other belief systems.

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